Wednesday, February 22, 2012

Worldbuilding Wednesday – The Dragon Tears of Marglóthborg


Before the Great Sundering, many battles were fought in the lands of Airthai. At the beginning of the world, after the Shadow – the first of the Lewjan Lords – turned against the Light, the first great battle was fought between the Lewjan and the Airus. The Airus won and banished the Lewjan Lords into darkness. But in their dark dwellings they planned and schemed and released many beasts into the world.

Airthai before the Great Sundering


These slithering wyrm-like creatures crept from the deepest, darkest caverns across the Great Continent[1] to slay those following the Light or turn them to their masters. They crept along the ground on many legs, pulling their scaly bodies along the ground. Their tails ended in a sharp sting dripping poison which could kill animal and human alike and burnt the vegetation it came into contact with.

But the Light saw everything and was ready for the Lewjan’s onslaught. The dragons of Airthai were smaller than the Lewjan’s beasts, but were more in number and were nimble enough to attack the beasts. The poison also did not hurt them as much as they were protected by their scales. But many still died as they fought, though they did not fight alone. The men of Airthai stood by the dragons and healed those they could. They formed a great bond with the dragons and they were gifted the means to communicate with them and could even control them with the right words. But some of the dragons became wilder and their actions turned to malice as they – and some of the men – fell under the spell of the Lewjan. These men, instead of using their gift to keep the dragons and themselves safe, commanded their dragons to kill, maim and plunder. But those who stayed true to the Light refused to use the dragons like this and even made an oath along with the dragons to the Creator to this end. Because they did this of their own, they kept the gift of the dragon tongue while the others lost this gift and the language turned to meaningless sounds in their mouths.

One by one the beasts of the Lewjan fell. At last only two were left – one in the northern part of the Western Lands and one to the south – close to where Marglóthborg would one day be situated. Here there was a great battle between the shadow dragons, the Lewjan’s beast, the fallen men and those men and dragons following the light.

For four days the fighting continued and blood drenched the ground while fires from dragon tears left the ground under a layer of ash and smoke choked the air. Then, at last, one of the men - Ardeo - came close enough to the beast to deal it its death blow. But the death of the beast came at a great price, for Ardeo died along with two more dragons; struck down in its death throes.

Those following the Shadow fled if they were able to. The dead were buried on the plain and even the dragons were given a hero’s farewell. Those who survived this day were to become the Dragon Guardians.
The dragons whose bodies remained on the plain, however, turned to stone and many tears were shed which were buried with them; for at this time there were yet no way to use a dragon’s heart for dark arts and it was not necessary to destroy a dragon’s body.

During the centuries which followed, the battle was remembered in stories, but the battleground forgotten. Then, during the Sundering, the buried dragon tears were found once more. Not knowing the power these stones held (as the Dragon Guardians kept the secret well), they were mined simply as precious stones and sold and traded. These stones had to be very carefully removed from the surrounding rock and it was extremely time-consuming. The tears glowed in the little light available in the tunnels, forever bathing the miners in strange blue light. Some were said to go mad in the strange darkness and soon the mines – which were held by only a few families – became a last resort to people who had no other way of earning a living.
Other precious stones and metals were also discovered in the vicinity and Marglóthborg became a very rich city over the next few centuries, at last laying claim to the lands from the Dragon Cliffs to the ridge beyond Black Harbour. It was a dry land, but with their riches, trade goods were bought and sold from across the length and breadth of the Continent and the Western Isles.

The city of Marglóthborg was first written of in the story “The City of Promise”, written for NaShoStoMo 2011. It can be read here.

Map of Southern Lands showing Marglóthborg



[1] Before the Sundering most of the landmasses on Airthai was compacted into one continent. Only after the Sundering were there two major landmasses – the Sundered Lands and the Continent. 

Friday, February 17, 2012

Inspiration Friday – Joseph Wright: From Mill Hand to University Professor


I first came across Joseph Wright’s story while reading Humphrey Carpenter’s biography on JRR Tolkien.

“Joe Wright was a Yorkshireman, a truly self-made man who had worked his way up from the humblest origins to become Professor of Comparative Philology. He had been employed in a woollen-mill from the age of six, and at first this gave him no chance to learn to read and write. But by the time he was fifteen he was jealous of his workmates who could understand the newspapers, so he taught himself his letters. This did not take very long and only increased his desire to learn, so he went to night-school and studied French and German, He also taught himself Latin and mathematics, sitting over his books until two in the morning and rising again at five to set out for work.” (Carpenter 1977:55)

Wright used his savings to finance a term’s study at a university in Germany, walking most of the way to Heidelberg. Here he eventually took a doctorate before returning to England and joining Oxford University. Here he became a professor and wrote various books, among which was a Gothic primer, which “proved a revelation to Tolkien” (Carpenter 1977:55).

I have not been able to read the biography Wright’s wife wrote about him, but just this little piece of a life, written about in someone else’s biography, has been an inspiration to me and probably many others as well.
When I first read about this man who worked as hard as he could, regardless of his circumstances, I must have been in grade 11. My own love for languages had been kindled not that long before and I had seriously started to consider studying languages. I first came into contact with Gothic (other than the few words quoted in the Tolkien biography) in one of my first-year Afrikaans classes (about the language’s history, to be exact), where the Lord’s Prayer was quoted in our textbook. Little did I know then that only a few years later I would be using Wright’s own textbook in some of my studies!

Here is a sound clip and the text of the Lord's Prayer being recited in Gothic. 

Here are some links to Wright’s works available online and more information about him:

Wednesday, February 15, 2012

Really Big News and Zombies


On 6 January I wrote a post called “Big News and Zombies” about a medieval symposium being held later this year. Well, I read, researched, wrote, edited, wrote again, changed my mind, started from the beginning and at last handed in a proposal for the theme “Mortality and Imagination: The Life of the Dead in the Middle Ages andRenaissance”.

This week I heard that “The Walking Dead of Fróðá” has been accepted! (Did happy dance and had a celebratory coffee, of course.)

So, in the next couple of months (the conference is at the end of August) I will be working full-speed ahead on this as well to try and get it perfect (and short enough to fit into 20 minutes).

But, for now, I can tick off one task from my “Finish Year” list and stare at the beautiful pictures of Mont Fleur, where the conference will be held. 

Mont Fleur, South Africa


Friday, February 10, 2012

Friday Book Review: Starfire by S.V. Stockton


Starfire by Stuart Vaughn Stockton (Book 1 in The Mending series)

When I first read the description of Starfire, I was intrigued. I love dinosaurs, but knew that this book, with its “dinosaur-people” would either be very good or awful. I am glad to say that I really enjoyed this wonderful book. Stockton’s world is at once alien and familiar and the worldbuilding is superb. Within the first pages the reader is fully enmeshed in a world where the dominant species is sentient dinosaurs, called Saurians, who even has and uses technology far surpassing our own. Yet, although there is not one human character, the Saurians are human enough in their struggles even on this alien world, that the reader is completely emotionally involved in the story.

The main character, Rathe, is a young warrior of low hatch status. Because of a lie told after he had rescued a hatchling, he gets the chance at a future he would not otherwise have had. In preparing for and during his first tour of duty as part of the Karn Imperial Army, he meets many different Saurians of different backgrounds and beliefs. He soon finds himself in over his head as he is chosen for a destiny he could never have imagined. “And the only things informing Rathe’s decision are affection for a small Saurin under his care and the admonitions from the mystical representative of a god Rathe doesn’t believe in” as the description so aptly says. Soon Rathe has to make choices and it seems that, no matter what choice he makes, it will lead to the destruction of his world.

Although Starfire is Christian speculative fiction, Stockton does not make everything black and white or skim over the character’s problems. The book also doesn’t preach, but does touch upon the way in which different characters share different beliefs with one another and have to live and survive together.
I’ll admit that the different breeds and the ranking system of the army is a bit confusing to get used to at first, but luckily a scale chart of the different Saurians are included, as well as a character guide. Although not everyone likes glossaries and the like, I enjoy extra material when it comes to specfic books – especially those set in alternative worlds.

The worldbuilding of the world, cultures, technology, fauna and flora (I especially enjoyed the Jeshar vines and Golub) has been thoroughly done and fully integrated into the story. I can highly recommend this book for lovers of sci-fi and fantasy – or even if you just like dinosaurs. I think this is also a wonderful example of what Christian speculative fiction can be.  

For this, and other Marcher Lord Press titles, check out their website at www.marcherlordpress.com or visit Stockton’s blog Galactic Lore or his website Ritersbloc.

Published by Marcher Lord Press


*I received a copy of this book from Marcher Lord Press and requested to give my honest review. 

Wednesday, February 8, 2012

Blast from the Past Worldbuilding Wednesday: Moonstruck


I've decided to post one of the most popular Worldbuilding posts from the archive for today - enjoy!




In yesterday’s Worldbuilding post, gave the meanings of the names of some of the different ‘good guys’. In another post about the Khalné, Khalvér and their students who have to choose who they want to follow and serve, one of the leading teachers – and spokesperson of the Khalvér at the occasion – wanted to ‘correct’ his equal on the Khalné’s side:

“Centuries ago when the world was still young, there were those with the Talent and they used it for the good of mankind and they were called the Khallahna. But on the day of the Battle of the Black Field there came a rent in the brotherhood of the Khallahna and the Khallahna was split into two groups. One, the Khalné, called the servants of Light. The other, the Khalvér, the servants of the Darkness.”
“I believe you mean ‘Servants of the Moon’,” Trialma interjected in the moment Parlegon paused for breath.

This name – Servants of the Moon – must be understood in the context of the world; which gives me a chance to go a bit into the symbolism of Airthai.

The sun, moon and stars
 The Keepers’ signs all contain the four stars of the main constellation used for navigation. Stars, however, were also seen as a sign from the Creator that, even with the darkening of the world, with the people’s fall and the Sundering, there is always light and hope. The Creator is also sometimes referred to as the Light. While the sun is the obvious symbol of Light during the day, the moon is the symbol of Light during the night. Because of the perceived static nature of stars and the ever-changing moon, stars came to be considered a sign of never-wavering loyalty and Light.

The waxing and waning of the moon
Like the moon waxes and wanes, so the Khalvér believe that they will never be defeated, but will always return to grow to full power once more. Other than the stars’ light, they teach that the moonlight is the true light, placing emphasis on (or highlighting if you will) everything. Moonlight is believed to be ‘concentrated’ or ‘stronger’ sunlight.
 This reasoning is especially used by the Khalvér while the students of the Khallahna are being taught and used to sway students from choosing to follow the Khalné. By choosing to serve the ‘Stronger Light’ many are led to believe that they are choosing the right way and are the true heirs of the Khallahna. Their hatred of the Ahma, however, speaks directly against this.

Worship of the moon
The twisting of the original knowledge of the Khallahna and the folklore and beliefs before the Sundering can especially be seen in the ways of the Lharna–ahna[1] people (of the northwest of the Sundered Lands), who believe that the moon is their lord and which they serve. They make an offering every new/dark moon. By doing this, they believe that they will win back their lord’s favour and ‘call back’ their lord’s face to watch them for another month.
The Lharna-ahna is one of the few peoples of Airthai who make neither a distinction between the Creator and the Lewjan as the one who they serve. The Khalvér, though sometimes referring to themselves as “Servants of the moon”, don’t worship it, but the Lewjan.

They referred to themselves as Servants of the Moon...


[1] Lharna – “moon”

Tuesday, February 7, 2012

Versatile Blogger Award


Ron Leighton was kind enough to nominate Hersenskim for a Versatile Blogger Award!



The idea behind The Versatile Blogger Award nominations is to use these nominations to make other bloggers aware of other great blogs, as I’m are doing here.

If you'd like to carry on this thing, do the following!

  1. In a post on your, blog, nominate 15 fellow bloggers for The Versatile Blogger Award.
  2. In the same post, add The Versatile Blogger Award.
  3. In the same post, thank the blogger who nominated you in a post with a link back to their blog.
  4. In the same post, share 7 completely random pieces of information about yourself.
  5. In the same post, include this set of rules.
  6. Inform each nominated blogger of their nomination by posting a comment on each of their blogs.


I’ve pondered which fifteen blogs to nominate and decided, rather than sticking to one specific subject, to just choose some of my favourite blogs.
Below, in no specific order is *drum roll* my fifteen nominees (and a new blog I want to keep an eye on).

  1. Rebecca P. Minor’s http://callofthecreator.blogspot.com/ - wonderful fantasy with a Christian influence and worldview.
  2.  Ayesha Gamiet’s http://ayeshagamiet.com/blog/ - beautiful Islamic calligraphy and illumination.
  3.  Lynn Coleman’s http://historicaltidbits.blogspot.com/ - informative and interesting; focussing on everyday life in the 19th century.
  4.  Aubrey Hansen’s blog at http://www.aubreyhansen.com/ - An interesting young Christian fantasy writer.
  5.  Ann Martin‘s http://www.allthingspaper.net/ - not only inspiration for paper quilling/paper filigree, but also showcases beautiful paper art and artists.
  6.  H. A. Titus’s http://magical-ink.blogspot.com – Christian fantasy, book reviews and writing tips.
  7.  Karen’s http://graphicsfairy.blogspot.com – Daily vintage clipart and backgrounds. (My current blog background is also one of her designs.)
  8.  Kristia van Heerden’s http://wordsmyth.co.za/category/blog/ - A talented writer and friend’s interesting blog.
  9. Rob’s bookish blog. Expect books, books, more books and the odd typewriter. And he enjoys translated fiction! – http://robaroundbooks.com/
  10.  Jill’s blog Rantings of an Overworked Translatorhttp://translationmusings.com/
  11.  Manelle Oliphant - http://manelleoliphant.blogspot.com/
  12.  Ressurection Fern by Margaret Oomen contains photos arts and crafts and is very inspirational – http://resurrectionfern.typepad.com/resurrection_fern/
  13.  Lisa Carter’s insightful blog about literary translation -  http://intralingo.com/blog-site/
  14.  http://passageoftheacolyte.blogspot.com/ - Another young fantasy writer with a Christian influence.
  15.  Ron Leighton’s blog Tales of the Shining Lands, containing fantasy stories, myths and very cool maps –  http://ronleightonauthor.blogspot.com/

And then… 
I also want to mention a blog started recently (December 2011) by lexicographer Kory Stamper called harm·less drudg·ery http://korystamper.wordpress.com/, which I find extremely entertaining.
  
And seven random things about me:
  1. I once rode an ostrich. Yip. No matter how you say it, it sounds weird.
  2. I know all the lyrics to the Les Misérables musical.
  3. I can mimic Gollum’s voice (well, mimic Andy Serkis’ Gollum voice, I guess).
  4. I adore good coffee and English Breakfast tea.
  5. I sometimes wish living in Africa did mean that I get to have a lion as a pet. And ride a zebra to work. That would be so cool. Not practical, but cool.
  6. I am extremely afraid of heights.
  7. I always wanted to be Robin Hood when we were playing as children. Go figure.  



Friday, February 3, 2012

Remembrance Friday

Mourning the passing of a friend. All I can say is that she was taken too suddenly, too soon.